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Auerbach 1991

 
Reference
 

Auerbach, Elsa Roberts. 1991. "Toward a social-contextual approach to family literacy." In Minami and Kennedy 1991. (Reprint of Auerbach 1989.) Interest level: academic.

Summary
 

Examines family literacy programs based on "transmission of school practices" model that promotes parents' efforts toward school-like literacy practices at home. Argues that the model is based on false assumptions.

 

Warns that programs function under a new version of the "deficit hypothesis," which assumes parents fall short of the skills necessary to promote their children's success at school. Proposes an alternative social-contextual model for family literacy that broadens the definition of family literacy.

 

Refers to D. Taylor's studies which give evidence that a wide range of home experiences and interaction patterns characterizes homes of successful readers. (1981, Journal of Research in Reading 44(2):92--103. 1983, Family literacy: Young children learning to read and write. Heinemann 1988, with Dorsey-Gaines, Growing up literate: Learning from inner city families. Heinemann.) Quotes Chall and Snow (1982) who discuss classroom factors affecting literacy:

 
  • Availability of a wide variety of reading materials
  • Amount and nature of writing
  • Use of the library
  • Quality of instruction
 

Also quotes Snow (1987) who states "either literate, stimulating homes or demanding, enriching classrooms can make good readers." Discusses successful family literacy programs.


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