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Countries with the lowest per child spending on education

 

Introduction
 

The following table lists the 42 countries with the lowest educational spending per child, and for each country gives figures for

 
  • per capita Gross National Product (GNP) in US dollars
  • educational spending per child in US dollars, and
  • literacy rates as a percentage of the population.
 

The relationship between spending per child and national literacy rates can be subtly misleading.

 

The spending per child is based on children actually in school. If a country has a low percentage of school-aged children in school, even large amounts of spending per child will not substantially or quickly affect the rate of literacy. Conversely, if virtually all children are in school, spending per child may be very modest but the literacy rates may be very high. These impressive results reflect both economies of scale as well as the widespread benefits of schooling.

Countries
 

The countries are listed by spending per child in ascending order.

 

Countries

Per capita GNP ($)

Spending per child ($)

Literacy rate (%)

Haiti

370

2

53.0

Maldives

440

8

81.1

Bolivia

620

13

77.5

Burma

190

20

80.6

Mozambique

80

21

32.9

Zaïre

230

23

71.8

Bangladesh

200

24

35.3

Uganda

220

25

48.3

Vietnam

310

33

87.6

Chad

190

35

29.8

Philippines

730

36

89.7

Nepal

170

38

20.1

Madagascar

230

52

80.2

China

370

54

77.8

Indonesia

560

54

81.6

Sri Lanka

470

56

88.4

Ghana

390

59

60.3

Malawi

200

60

25.5

Guinea-Bissau

180

60

36.5

Namibia

870

61

25.6

India

350

62

48.2

Ethiopia

120

64

34.8

Dominican Republic

820

64

83.3

Somalia

150

66

24.1

Nigeria

270

69

50.7

Cape Verde

890

72

66.5

Paraguay

1,110

75

90.1

Lesotho

470

77

73.4

Pakistan

380

79

34.8

Rwanda

310

79

50.2

Mali

270

80

32.0

Burundi

210

84

50.0

Sao Tome and Principe

380

84

54.9

Swaziland

820

84

68.0

Togo

410

88

43.3

Tanzania, Republic of

120

91

78.7

Comoros

480

92

86.6

Burkina Faso

330

94

18.2

Peru

1160

94

85.1

Afghanistan

230

97

29.4

Tonga

1010

97

92.8

Kenya

370

98

69.0

 


Context for this page:

Go to SIL home page This page is an extract from the LinguaLinks Library, Version 4.0, published on CD-ROM by SIL International, 1999. [Ordering information.]

Page content last modified: 1 October 1999

© 1999 SIL International